Medical dictionary

What is analysed in this type of test? Interleukin 6 (IL-6) testing examines the levels of this specific cytokine, a protein that plays a crucial role in immune response and inflammation. What does the results indicate? The results of IL-6 testing provide insights into the individual's inflammatory status. Elevated levels may be indicative of various health conditions, including i

What is interstitial cystitis?   Interstitial cystitis is a chronic inflammation of the bladder, also known as painful bladder syndrome. While interstitial cystitis describes chronic cases of bladder inflammation, cystitis is the term used for acute instances of the condition.      What are the symptoms of interstitial cystitis?   In patients suffe

What is interventional oncology? Interventional oncology is the subspecialty field of interventional radiology which covers the diagnosis and treatment of cancer or cancer-related conditions. Interventional oncology diagnoses and treats these conditions using a combination of diagnostic imaging and minimally-invasive techniques. Which subspecialties are included under interventional onco

What is intestinal ischaemia?   Intestinal ischaemia, also known as "dead bowel", is a condition in which the arteries of the intestine become narrowed or clogged, resulting in a poor blood supply and causing tissue damage. When this blood shortage is intense, eventually the tissue can die. It can affect both the small intestine and the large intestine, or both at the same

What is intestinal pseudo-obstruction?   Intestinal pseudo-obstruction is a medical condition characterised by symptoms that resemble those of a true mechanical obstruction of the intestines, but without any actual physical blockage. Instead, the issue lies in the impaired motility (movement) of the intestines, which prevents the propulsion of food, fluids, and gas through the dige

What is an intradermal test? An intradermal test is a technique used to identify which substances you have an allergic reaction to. It is a skin test that gives a reliable diagnosis and is aimed at trying to reproduce an allergic reaction on the skin to see which substance you are allergic to. Allergies occur when an allergen enters the body and the immune system responds to it by producing ant

Intralipotherapy is the only treatment capable of removing localized fat permanently without invasive surgical procedures or practices. The treatment is carried out using deoxycholic acid injections and is used to remove fat localized on thighs, abdomen and arms.

What is intraoperative radiation therapy? Intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) is a technique in which radiation is administered to a cancer tumour during a surgical procedure. Why is intraoperative radiation therapy performed? Intraoperative radiation therapy is mostly used in breast cancer, but it can also be applied to tumours of the pancreas, colon, rectum and liver, or in

What is intratissue percutaneous electrolysis? Intratissue percutaneous electrolysis, or EPI®, is a minimally invasive technique used in physiotherapy which sets in motion a series of mechanisms that remodel and regenerate tissue. It is a type of complementary therapy. How is it done? An acupuncture needle is inserted into the injured area or area which the therapist wishes to tre