Medical dictionary

What is paediatric orthodontics? Paediatric orthodontics is that field of dentistry concerned with the correction of poorly positioned teeth in children, using fixed appliances like braces or removable devices like retainers and clear aligners.   Fixed appliances   The most common are braces, which have brackets positioned on each tooth to correct problems relate

What is paediatric orthopaedics? Paediatric orthopaedics is the branch of medicine that deals with injuries and musculoskeletal conditions in children and teens. It is also sometimes known as paediatric orthopaedic surgery. The most common issues that children experience are foot deformities, gait disturbances, and hip dysplasia, among others. These issues can be hereditary, co

What is paediatric osteopathy? Osteopathy is a form of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) that focuses on the musculoskeletal system, and its connection to general, overall health. According to its practitioners (known as osteopaths), keeping the bones, muscles, ligaments and connective tissue working together smoothly is key to a person's health. Massage, moving, stretchi

What is pain management?   Pain management is the medicine and care provided to relieve patients of pain. Paediatric pain management is concerned with pain in children and adolescents. Pain is the communication tool of the body that tells the brain that something isn't right and it requires attention. Although it plays an important role, it's an inhibiting sensation that

What is paediatric physical therapy? Paediatric physiotherapy, or children’s physiotherapy, aims to manage or treat congenital diseases and acquired injuries in babies and children. It focuses on several areas of the child: Orthopaedics Congenital malformations Neurology Neuropsychiatry Breathing Prematurity Why is child physiotherapy performed? Child physiothe

What is paediatric psychiatry? Paediatric psychiatry is a branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of mental disorders and behaviour of children, from birth through to adolescence. Generally, in the treatment of these disorders, the administration of specific drugs for each specific pathology is combined with psychotherapy. Also, often the psychiatrist works with a professio

What is paediatric psychology? Child psychology is the speciality concerned with the diagnosis, study and treatment of problems with the physical, motor, cognitive, perceptual, affective and social development of children. Some of the most common psychological disorders seen in clinics are related to fears, sleep disturbances, behavioural changes and eating disorders. What does it

What is paediatric rheumatology?Paediatric rheumatology is a subspecialty of rheumatology dedicated to the diagnosis and treatment of inflammatory diseases and disorders, which can affect the bones, muscles, joints and tendons.It can also treat other diseases of autoimmune origin in children and/or teenagers. Rheumatic diseases in children are different from those in adults. Firstly, because the b

What is paediatrics? Paediatricians and specialists in paediatric fields are doctors who manage medical conditions affecting young children, infants, and adolescents. Generally, paediatricians have a role in your child’s healthcare up to the age of 18. What conditions does a paediatrician treat? A child’s body and an adult’s body are of course different, as children