Medical dictionary

What is meant by paediatric and neonatal intensive care? Paediatric and neonatal intensive care occurs in the event where constant and rigorous surveillance and monitoring takes place of newborns, infants, and children who are suffering from acute, life-threatening illnesses and conditions. In a scenario such as this, these newborns, infants, and young children will be admitted to a paedia

What is paediatric dentistry? Paediatric dentistry is the area of ​​dentistry that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, treatment of dental-related illnesses and medical conditions. It can also be summed up as the dental care of young children from birth right up until adolescence. It is one of the seven recognised clinical dentistry specialties. 

What is paediatric dermatology? Paediatric dermatology is a dermatology subspeciality that studies, prevents, and treats skin conditions occuring in children. There are many skin conditions that appear in childhood, some of which are also common in adults but affect children and teenagers differently. The most common conditions include dermatitis (seborrhoeic, atopic, or nappy rash), infecti

What is paediatric ENT? ENT is a medical subspeciality that deals with the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of conditions that affect the ear, nose, and throat in children. What conditions are treated under paediatric ENT? There are some disorders that almost uniquely affect children. The most commonly treated conditions within paediatric ENT are: Hearing problems Otitis

What are paediatric genetic and metabolic diseases? Paediatric genetic and metabolic diseases are conditions caused by inherited defects that affect the body’s metabolism. Usually, these genetic defects are inherited from both parents and they can also be referred to as inborn errors of metabolism. The term metabolism refers to all of the essential chemical reactions that hap

What is paediatric neuropsychology? Paediatric neuropsychology is a sub-specialty in clinical neuropsychology, which studies the relationship between the brain and behavioural patterns in children. A paediatric neuropsychologist diagnoses and treats children with learning and thinking difficulties through tests and assessments.  Which medical disorders do paediatric neuropsychologis

What is paediatric neurosurgery? Paediatric neurosurgery includes the evaluation, diagnosis, operative and non-operative treatment, critical care and rehabilitation of children with disorders of the nervous system. If a child has problems involving the head, spine, or nervous system, then a paediatric neurosurgeon is the specialist with the experience and qualifications to treat the child. T

What is paediatric oncology? Paediatric oncology is a field of medicine which diagnoses and treats cancer in children. Childhood cancer is rare. About 1 in 500 children will develop cancer by the age of 15 , and most instances of cancer in children happen before the age of five. The chances of surviving cancer as a child is much higher than for adults, and more than 82% of children are co

What is paediatric ophthalmology? A children's eye doctor, or paediatric ophthalmologist, diagnoses, prevents, and treats diseases that affect children's eyes and vision.  Good eye care is essential during childhood as many visual problems develop while the eyes are growing and may affect the child's future development.    Conditions that are treated with