Medical dictionary

What is being analysed in a test for Salicylates? In this analysis, we focus on Salicylates, a group of chemicals that include aspirin and are used for various medical purposes. What does the result mean? The results of this analysis provide insights into the levels of Salicylates in the body, helping to assess the impact of medications containing Salicylates. Why is the analysis

What is salivary gland surgery? The main salivary glands, those that generate and empty saliva in the mouth, consistent of three pairs: the submandibular glands the sublingual salivary glands the parotid glands. Salivary gland surgery is responsible for removing any of these glands. Anaesthesia used during the procedure will depend on the gland that is removed: if it is from majo

What is sarcoma? Sarcoma is a unique form of cancer that originates in the body's connective tissues, encompassing a wide array of crucial components such as fat, blood vessels, nerves, bones, muscles, deep skin tissues, and even cartilage. While it predominantly affects the limbs, including both the upper and lower extremities, it's important to recognise that sarcoma's reach exten

What is sarcopenia? Sarcopenia is a loss of both coordination and muscle mass, which can result in poor balance, difficulty walking, and finding daily activities become more difficult to perform. Sarcopenia can lead to disability and lack of independence, as well as increasing the risk of falls, fractures, or injuries. In addition to a loss of muscle mass, there is an increase in fat tissue whi

What is scalp micropigmentation? Scalp micropigmentation is a non-surgical technique that helps create fuller-looking hair by injecting natural pigments into the scalp to replicate the natural appearance of real hair. It is useful for people who experience hair loss as a result of: alopecia cancer male and female pattern baldness thinning hair Scalp micropigmentation was initia

What is the scaphoid bone?   The scaphoid bone is one of the carpal bones in the hand. It is in the thumb area and is the first bone of the first row of the carpus. The scaphoid is one of the bones that is injured the most.     What is its function?   The carpal bones are a unit that provide bony structure to the hand. Along with the lunate, it articula

What is scarlet fever? Scarlet fever, also known as scarlatina, is a bacterial infection caused by the bacteria group A Streptococcus or group A strep. The condition is characterised by a red rash covering most of the body. Most patients also experience a sore throat and fever.   What causes scarlet fever?  Scarlet fever is caused by a type of bacteria which also causes

How does scarring after childbirth occur? Scarring of the perineum after childbirth can occur in a variety of ways. The main, most common causes are: If a deep wound in the perineum has been left unstitched If the wound is deep and the wound is allowed to heal on its own, it will do so by forming significant scar tissue If the wound has not been approximated correctly or if there is a

What are scars?Scars are marks left on the skin after a wound or injury has healed. Visible scars remain on the skin when the deeper layers of your skin have been injured. Many minor lesions, such as lacerations, cuts, abrasions or burns, will not leave a scar.  How does scarring happen?After a lesion or injury, the healing process consists of three phases: inflammation, proliferati